List of mosques in Madinah, Saudi Arabia

List of mosques in Madinah, Saudi Arabia

As a city of spiritual significance, Madinah is home to some of the most revered mosques in the Islamic world. From the iconic Masjid al-Nabawi to hidden gems, this blog offers insightful details about each mosque, helping you deepen your connection and understanding. Explore the sacred heart of Islam with this comprehensive list of mosques in Madinah, Saudi Arabia.

List of mosques in Madinah, Saudi Arabia

Whether you’re planning a pilgrimage or simply eager to learn, this list will enrich your journey through this holy city. Let's read this blog and enhance our knowledge about Madinah.

Famous mosques in Madinah

Madinah is the city of the Holy Prophet (SAW). Muhammad (SAW) built the first mosque 'Masjid Quba' in this city. Later many more mosques were built here. Below is the list of some important mosques in Madinah:

01.

Al-Masjid an-Nabawi

It was constructed by Prophet Muhammad (SAW). The second holiest mosque in Islam, after the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, contains the tombs of the Prophet and his close companions Abu Bakr al-Siddiq and Umar bin al-Khattab. The mosque features a rectangular layout with ten towering minarets and was the first in the Arabian Peninsula to be illuminated by electric lighting.

02.

Al-Qiblatain Mosque

This mosque is notable for being the only mosque where the direction of prayer (qiblah) was changed twice. Originally, prayers were directed towards Al-Aqsa Mosque but were later shifted to Mecca. Established in 623 AD, this mosque is distinguished by its bright white exterior.

03.

Quba Mosque

It holds the distinction of being the first mosque built in Islam. Erected in 622 AD, it was personally initiated by Prophet Muhammad upon his arrival in Madinah. The mosque features high minarets, a mihrab, and a marble pulpit, and spans an area of approximately 13,500 square meters.

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04.

Al-Fath Mosque

This mosque is located beneath Mount Sala' on the western side, Al-Fath Mosque stands as a significant historical site. It is believed to have been named "Al-Fath," which translates to "conquest," about the Prophet Muhammad’s prayer here during the Battle of the Trench, marking a pivotal Muslim victory.

05.

Salman Al-Farsi Mosque

It is situated 20 meters south of Al-Fath Mosque, the Salman Al-Farsi Mosque is named after Salman Al-Farsi, a key figure in the Battle of the Trench who oversaw the trench construction. This mosque was also built during the caliphate of Umar bin Abdul Aziz and saw renovations in 1154 along with other mosques in the area by Sayfuddin Abu Al-Hija.

06.

Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq Mosque

This masjid is located 15 meters southeast of Salman Al-Farsi Mosque, the Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq Mosque was part of a trio of significant mosques, including Al-Fath and Salman Al-Farsi. These three were eventually consolidated into a single, larger mosque to accommodate more worshippers and enhance the site's significance.

07.

Omar Ibn Al-Khattab Mosque

It is positioned 10 meters south of the Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq Mosque, the Omar Ibn Al-Khattab Mosque is notable for its higher elevation and architectural style that reflects its contemporaneity with the Al-Fath Mosque. This mosque's elevation and design suggest it was built and renovated around the same time as its neighboring mosques.

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08.

Ali Ibn Abi Talib Mosque

Ali Ibn Abi Talib Mosque Located on a small hill south of the Fatima Mosque, the Ali Ibn Abi Talib Mosque is recognized for its medium size of 8.5 by 6.5 meters. It is traditionally associated with Ali Ibn Abi Talib’s participation in the Battle of the Trench.

09.

Fatima Mosque

The Fatima Mosque, attached to other mosques in the area, measures 4 by 3 meters. This small mosque was constructed during the Ottoman era, specifically under the reign of Sultan Abdulmejid I. Its compact size and historical context reflect the architectural and cultural influences of the Ottoman period in the Hejaz Vilayet.

10.

Al-Anbariya Mosque

Al-Anbariya is a historical mosque built in 1326 AD during the Ottoman period. Located southwest of the Prophet’s Mosque, it is known for its distinctive Ottoman architectural style, featuring black basalt stone on the exterior and a white interior. The mosque has a square entrance and a traditional prayer hall.

11.

Al-Ghamama Mosque

This masjid is situated 500 meters from the Prophet’s Mosque and is known for its historical significance, including prayers performed by the Prophet Muhammad. Built during the era of Omar bin Abdul Aziz, it features high minarets and is constructed from black basalt stones.

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12.

As-Shajarah Mosque

It is located in Abyar Ali, about 12 kilometers west of the Prophet's Mosque in Madinah, Masjid as-Shajarah, also known as Miqat Dhu al-Hulayfah, serves as a crucial Miqat station for pilgrims preparing for Hajj or Umrah. It is where pilgrims from Madinah enter into ihram. The mosque, built during King Fahd's reign, is designed in a square layout and is surrounded by a large enclosure.

13.

Ijabah Mosque

Masjid Ijabah, situated roughly 385 meters north of Jannat ul-Baqi and 600 meters from Masjid al-Nabawi, is renowned for its connection to a Hadith in Sahih Muslim. It is traditionally believed that Prophet Muhammad prayed two rakats here, leading to its name, which means "the mosque of acceptance."

14.

Mustarah Mosque

Masjid al-Mustarah, also known as Masjid Bani Haritha, is located north of Masjid al-Nabawi and close to Masjid Shaikhain. According to tradition, this mosque marks the site where the Muslim army camped after the Battle of Uhud and where Prophet Muhammad used to rest during his visits to the graves of the martyrs of Uhud.

15.

Sajdah Mosque

Masjid-e Sajdah, also known as Abu Zar al-Ghafari Mosque, lies approximately 900 meters north of Masjid an-Nabawi. It is named "Mosque of Prostration" due to the tradition that Prophet Muhammad prostrated in gratitude upon receiving news of Salawat from Angel Jibraeel.

16.

Imam al-Bukhari Mosque

Masjid Imam al-Bukhari is traditionally believed to be located at the site where the renowned hadith scholar Imam al-Bukhari stayed during his visit to Madinah. However, the historical accuracy of this claim is contested. The mosque is located in Madinah.

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17.

Jummah Mosque

Masjid e Jumu'a, or the Friday Mosque, is known as the site where the first Jum'ah prayer was held by Muslims after the Migration. Initially, it was used exclusively for Friday prayers. Located on As Salam Road in Madinah, the mosque has been recently renovated from a smaller Ottoman structure.

18.

Shaikhain Mosque

Masjid Shaikhain, or the Mosque of the Two People, is located about 2 kilometers north of Masjid an-Nabawi and 1.5 kilometers south of the Battle of Uhud site. It is named after a tradition involving a wrestling match between two young boys to prove their readiness for battle. Prophet Muhammad is said to have prayed here on the eve of the Battle of Uhud.

19.

Al-Manaratain Mosque

Masjid al-Manaratain, also known as Masjid e Bani Dinaar, is situated on the main highway to Mecca, near al-Anbariya. Originally a basalt structure, it was rebuilt and expanded in 2003 CE (1424 Hijri) during King Fahad’s reign. The mosque's name reflects its location between two hills, metaphorically referred to as the "Two Towers".

20.

Atban ibn Malik Mosque

The Mosque of Atban ibn Malik is located about 60 kilometers south of Masjid e Jumu'a, at the site of the home of Atban ibn Malik, a blind companion of Prophet Muhammad. The mosque is historically significant because it is where the Prophet offered Salah and made supplications in response to Atban’s request. This location is a reminder of the Prophet's compassion and his support for his companions.

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Common questions and answers

Masjid as-Shajarah, also known as Miqat Dhu al-Hulayfah, is a crucial Miqat station for pilgrims. It is where those coming from Madinah put on ihram before proceeding to Mecca for Hajj or Umrah.

Masjid e Jumu'a, or the Friday Mosque, was initially used only for Friday prayers. It is historically noted as the first mosque where Muslims offered their first Jum'ah prayer after the Migration.

Masjid al-Mustarah is historically relevant as it marks the location where the Muslim army camped after the Battle of Uhud. Prophet Muhammad used to rest here during his visits to the graves of the martyrs of Uhud.

The mosque is named after Imam al-Bukhari, but the historical accuracy of the claim that it was built on the site where Imam al-Bukhari stayed during his visit to Madinah is debated.

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